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新疆希勒库都克铜钼矿床硫同位素特征及成矿物质来源探讨 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
位于东准噶尔北缘的希勒库都克铜钼矿床是一个以钼为主的斑岩型矿床,形成于早石炭世。希勒库都克铜钼矿床硫化物δ34S值介于+0.4‰~+7.6‰之间,平均为+4.1‰,其中黄铁矿δ34S值为+0.4‰~+7.6‰(平均+4.2‰)、辉钼矿δ34S值为+3.2‰~+4.7‰(平均+4.2‰)、黄铜矿δ34S值为+1.6‰~+2.5‰(平均+2.1‰),均显示出岩浆硫的组成特征。硫化物稀土元素特征与含矿斑岩类似,暗示成矿物质可能来源于含矿斑岩;流体包裹体地球化学及H-O同位素特征也表明成矿流体主要来自岩浆热液。而含矿斑岩高的正εNd(t)值、低的87Sr/86Sr初始比值表明含矿岩浆可能主要来自于地幔源区。综合研究区硫化物硫同位素、稀土元素及流体包裹体地球化学特征等分析,本文认为希勒库都克铜钼矿床成矿物质主要来自地幔源区,且含矿岩浆可能经历了地壳深部壳幔物质混合均一化的过程。 相似文献
994.
介绍了2011年中国科学院新疆天文台南山站GPS和25m VLBI天线的归心测量方案、局域三角测量网、高程控制网与靶标交会测量方法及资料解算。利用测量数据,首次建立了南山GPS与VLBI空间大地测量技术并置站本地连接参数,测量精度优于1mm。 相似文献
995.
基于GIS技术的重大危险源信息监控系统 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
对重大危险源信息监控系统建设中的数据库设计和相关功能的实现技术进行了详细探讨,并对系统在功能实现上的作用进行了介绍。 相似文献
996.
江苏王港潮间带表层沉积物特征及输运趋势 总被引:20,自引:1,他引:19
潮滩沉积物粒度参数可以用来反映沉积物沉积的水动力条件和沉积环境。根据对江苏王港潮间带采集的15 4个表层样品的粒度资料进行分析,结果表明,沉积物类型以粉砂为主;随着水动力环境由海向陆的减弱,沉积物粒度参数表现出有规律的变化趋势,即由岸向海粒径具有粗化趋势,分选变好,逐渐正偏并达到近对称。研究区与世界其他地区的潮滩在沉积特征上有较大差异,主要是由于沉积物来源、水动力环境及受生物作用的强弱程度不同所致。沉积物输运趋势分析显示,该地区沉积物输运主要受当地潮波特征、大型人工建筑物、地貌形态及生物作用的影响;在低潮线附近主要向西北方向输运,随着向陆地方向的延伸,沉积物由向西输运逐渐转变为向南输运。 相似文献
997.
Comparison of two methods for ground level vapour sampling and influence of meteorological parameters on its stable isotopic composition at Roorkee,India 下载免费PDF全文
Ground level vapour (GLV) samples were collected at Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India using two methods: liquid condensation (LC) at 0 °C and cryogenic trap (CT) at ?78 °C for the period 2009–2011. The study reveals that there is a considerable fluctuation in stable isotopic composition of GLV throughout the year. The study area receives complex moisture source during different seasons, which is evident from the moisture flux received during different seasons. The isotopic composition of the GLV in both methods shows depleted nature during rainout process. CT method shows exact isotopic signature of GLV because of maximum trapping of air moisture and its condensation, whereas LC method shows depleted or enriched character because of the prevalence of kinetic and diffusive fractionation. The d value shows that LC method acts as magnifier of the CT method and clearly shows seasonal effect than the clustered CT method. Hence, to decipher the original isotopic signature of GLV, isotopic composition of GLVLC can be converted to GLVCT by deriving an empirical relationship with changing season and locations. Meteorological parameters show varied behaviour with GLVCT and LC because of moisture sources in all seasons. The GLVCT and LC method shows significant correlation with meteorological parameters when the region is dominated by single moisture source. The GLVLC method magnifies the correlation with meteorological parameters when the region is influenced by more than one source. The study shows that the GLVLC methods can be used in place of GLVCT when the objective is to understand the influence of different moisture sources on GLV. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
In recent years, many approaches have been developed using the artificial neural networks (ANN) model incorporated with the Theis analytical solution to estimate the effective hydrological parameters for homogeneous and isotropic porous media, such as the Lin and Chen approach (ANN approach) and the principal component analysis (PCA)‐ANN approach. The above methods assume a full superimposition of the type curve and the observed drawdown and try to use the first time‐drawdown data as a match point to make a fine approximation of the effective parameters. However, using first time‐drawdown data or early time‐drawdown data does not always allow for an accurate estimation of the hydrological parameters, especially for heterogeneous and anisotropic aquifers. Therefore, this article corrects the concept of the superimposed plot by modifying the ANN approach and the PCA‐ANN approach, as well as incorporating the Papadopoulos analytical solution, to estimate the transmissivities and storage coefficient for anisotropic, homogeneous aquifers. The ANN model is trained with 4000 training sets of the well function, and tested with 1000 sets and 300 sets of synthetic time‐drawdown generated from the homogeneous and heterogeneous parameters, respectively. In situ observation data from the time‐drawdown at station Shi‐Chou on the Choushui River alluvial fan, Taiwan, is further adopted to test the applicability and reliability of the proposed methods, as well as provide a basis for comparison with the Straight‐line method and the Type‐curve method. Results suggest that both of the modified methods perform better than the original ones, and using late time‐drawdown to optimize the effective parameters is shown to be better than using early time‐drawdown. Additionally, results indicate that the modified ANN approach is better than the modified PCA‐ANN approach in terms of precision, while the efficiency of the modified PCA‐ANN approach is approximately three times better than that of the modified ANN approach. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
999.
一种实现西安80坐标系地形图向北京54坐标系快速转换的简易方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文针对GIS应用中经常遇到的西安80和北京54坐标之间的转换问题,提出了实现两种坐标系地形图相互转换的简易方法。首先利用MAPGIS软件自动生成西安80矢量标准图框,根据坐标改正参数,将西安80坐标系图框转换到北京54坐标系,再以它为参照基准,对地形图进行逐格网纠正,实现西安80坐标系地形图向北京54坐标系的转换。该方法操作简单,易于实现,非常适合于非测绘人员使用。 相似文献
1000.